Executive Summary

Summary
Title libtiff security update
Informations
Name RHSA-2012:1590 First vendor Publication 2012-12-18
Vendor RedHat Last vendor Modification 2012-12-18
Severity (Vendor) Moderate Revision 01

Security-Database Scoring CVSS v3

Cvss vector : N/A
Overall CVSS Score NA
Base Score NA Environmental Score NA
impact SubScore NA Temporal Score NA
Exploitabality Sub Score NA
 
Calculate full CVSS 3.0 Vectors scores

Security-Database Scoring CVSS v2

Cvss vector : (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
Cvss Base Score 6.8 Attack Range Network
Cvss Impact Score 6.4 Attack Complexity Medium
Cvss Expoit Score 8.6 Authentication None Required
Calculate full CVSS 2.0 Vectors scores

Detail

Problem Description:

Updated libtiff packages that fix multiple security issues are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 and 6.

The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having moderate security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section.

2. Relevant releases/architectures:

RHEL Desktop Workstation (v. 5 client) - i386, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux (v. 5 server) - i386, ia64, ppc, s390x, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 5 client) - i386, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 6) - i386, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Optional (v. 6) - i386, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node (v. 6) - x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Optional (v. 6) - x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) - i386, ppc64, s390x, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 6) - i386, ppc64, s390x, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) - i386, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 6) - i386, x86_64

3. Description:

The libtiff packages contain a library of functions for manipulating Tagged Image File Format (TIFF) files.

A heap-based buffer overflow flaw was found in the way libtiff processed certain TIFF images using the Pixar Log Format encoding. An attacker could create a specially-crafted TIFF file that, when opened, could cause an application using libtiff to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the user running the application. (CVE-2012-4447)

A stack-based buffer overflow flaw was found in the way libtiff handled DOTRANGE tags. An attacker could use this flaw to create a specially-crafted TIFF file that, when opened, would cause an application linked against libtiff to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2012-5581)

A heap-based buffer overflow flaw was found in the tiff2pdf tool. An attacker could use this flaw to create a specially-crafted TIFF file that would cause tiff2pdf to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2012-3401)

A missing return value check flaw, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow, was found in the ppm2tiff tool. An attacker could use this flaw to create a specially-crafted PPM (Portable Pixel Map) file that would cause ppm2tiff to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2012-4564)

The CVE-2012-5581, CVE-2012-3401, and CVE-2012-4564 issues were discovered by Huzaifa Sidhpurwala of the Red Hat Security Response Team.

All libtiff users should upgrade to these updated packages, which contain backported patches to resolve these issues. All running applications linked against libtiff must be restarted for this update to take effect.

4. Solution:

Before applying this update, make sure all previously-released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

This update is available via the Red Hat Network. Details on how to use the Red Hat Network to apply this update are available at https://access.redhat.com/knowledge/articles/11258

5. Bugs fixed (http://bugzilla.redhat.com/):

837577 - CVE-2012-3401 libtiff (tiff2pdf): Heap-based buffer overflow due to improper initialization of T2P context struct pointer 860198 - CVE-2012-4447 libtiff: Heap-buffer overflow when processing a TIFF image with PixarLog Compression 867235 - CVE-2012-5581 libtiff: Stack-based buffer overflow when reading a tiled tiff file 871700 - CVE-2012-4564 libtiff: Missing return value check in ppm2tiff leading to heap-buffer overflow when reading a tiff file

Original Source

Url : https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1590.html

CWE : Common Weakness Enumeration

% Id Name
100 % CWE-119 Failure to Constrain Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer

OVAL Definitions

Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:17955
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:17955
Title: USN-1511-1 -- tiff vulnerability
Description: tiff2pdf could be made to crash or run programs as your login if it opened a specially crafted file.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): USN-1511-1
CVE-2012-3401
Version: 7
Platform(s): Ubuntu 12.04
Ubuntu 11.10
Ubuntu 11.04
Ubuntu 10.04
Ubuntu 8.04
Product(s): tiff
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18023
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18023
Title: DSA-2561-1 tiff - buffer overflow
Description: It was discovered that a buffer overflow in libtiff's parsing of files using PixarLog compression could lead to the execution of arbitrary code.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): DSA-2561-1
CVE-2012-4447
Version: 7
Platform(s): Debian GNU/Linux 6.0
Debian GNU/kFreeBSD 6.0
Product(s): tiff
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18025
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18025
Title: USN-1631-1 -- tiff vulnerabilities
Description: LibTIFF could be made to crash or run programs as your login if it opened a specially crafted file.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): USN-1631-1
CVE-2012-4447
CVE-2012-4564
Version: 7
Platform(s): Ubuntu 12.10
Ubuntu 12.04
Ubuntu 11.10
Ubuntu 10.04
Ubuntu 8.04
Product(s): tiff
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18058
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18058
Title: DSA-2589-1 tiff - buffer overflow
Description: The tiff library for handling TIFF image files contained a stack-based buffer overflow, potentially allowing attackers who can submit such files to a vulnerable system to execute arbitrary code.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): DSA-2589-1
CVE-2012-5581
Version: 7
Platform(s): Debian GNU/Linux 6.0
Debian GNU/kFreeBSD 6.0
Product(s): tiff
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18117
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18117
Title: USN-1655-1 -- tiff vulnerability
Description: Programs that use LibTIFF could be made to crash or run programs if they opened a specially crafted file.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): USN-1655-1
CVE-2012-5581
Version: 7
Platform(s): Ubuntu 12.04
Ubuntu 11.10
Ubuntu 10.04
Ubuntu 8.04
Product(s): tiff
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18317
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18317
Title: DSA-2575-1 tiff - heap overflow
Description: It was discovered that ppm2tiff of the TIFF tools, a set of utilities for TIFF manipulation and conversion, is not properly checking the return value of an internal function used in order to detect integer overflows. As a consequence, ppm2tiff suffers of a heap-based buffer overflow. This allows attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code via a crafted PPM image, especially in scenarios in which images are automatically processed.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): DSA-2575-1
CVE-2012-4564
Version: 7
Platform(s): Debian GNU/Linux 6.0
Debian GNU/kFreeBSD 6.0
Product(s): tiff
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:19987
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:19987
Title: DSA-2552-1 tiff - several
Description: Several vulnerabilities were discovered in TIFF, a library set and tools to support the Tag Image File Format (TIFF), allowing denial of service and potential privilege escalation.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): DSA-2552-1
CVE-2010-2482
CVE-2010-2595
CVE-2010-2597
CVE-2010-2630
CVE-2010-4665
CVE-2012-2088
CVE-2012-2113
CVE-2012-3401
Version: 5
Platform(s): Debian GNU/Linux 6.0
Debian GNU/kFreeBSD 6.0
Product(s): tiff
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:21373
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:21373
Title: RHSA-2012:1590: libtiff security update (Moderate)
Description: Stack-based buffer overflow in tif_dir.c in LibTIFF before 4.0.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted DOTRANGE tag in a TIFF image.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): RHSA-2012:1590-01
CESA-2012:1590
CVE-2012-3401
CVE-2012-4447
CVE-2012-4564
CVE-2012-5581
Version: 55
Platform(s): Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
CentOS Linux 5
CentOS Linux 6
Product(s): libtiff
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:22764
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:22764
Title: DEPRECATED: ELSA-2012:1590: libtiff security update (Moderate)
Description: Stack-based buffer overflow in tif_dir.c in LibTIFF before 4.0.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted DOTRANGE tag in a TIFF image.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): ELSA-2012:1590-01
CVE-2012-3401
CVE-2012-4447
CVE-2012-4564
CVE-2012-5581
Version: 22
Platform(s): Oracle Linux 5
Oracle Linux 6
Product(s): libtiff
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:23936
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:23936
Title: ELSA-2012:1590: libtiff security update (Moderate)
Description: Stack-based buffer overflow in tif_dir.c in LibTIFF before 4.0.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted DOTRANGE tag in a TIFF image.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): ELSA-2012:1590-01
CVE-2012-3401
CVE-2012-4447
CVE-2012-4564
CVE-2012-5581
Version: 21
Platform(s): Oracle Linux 5
Oracle Linux 6
Product(s): libtiff
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:27430
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:27430
Title: DEPRECATED: ELSA-2012-1590 -- libtiff security update (moderate)
Description: [3.9.4-9] - Still more fixes to make test case for CVE-2012-5581 work on all platforms Resolves: #885310 [3.9.4-8] - Fix incomplete patch for CVE-2012-3401 - Add libtiff-tiffinfo-exif.patch so that our test case for CVE-2012-5581 works with pre-4.0.2 libtiff Resolves: #885310 [3.9.4-7] - Add fixes for CVE-2012-3401, CVE-2012-4447, CVE-2012-4564, CVE-2012-5581 Resolves: #885310
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): ELSA-2012-1590
CVE-2012-3401
CVE-2012-4447
CVE-2012-4564
CVE-2012-5581
Version: 4
Platform(s): Oracle Linux 5
Oracle Linux 6
Product(s): libtiff
Definition Synopsis:

CPE : Common Platform Enumeration

TypeDescriptionCount
Application 62
Os 5
Os 2
Os 1
Os 2
Os 1
Os 2
Os 2

OpenVAS Exploits

Date Description
2013-09-18 Name : Debian Security Advisory DSA 2589-1 (tiff - buffer overflow)
File : nvt/deb_2589_1.nasl
2012-12-31 Name : Fedora Update for libtiff FEDORA-2012-20446
File : nvt/gb_fedora_2012_20446_libtiff_fc17.nasl
2012-12-31 Name : Mandriva Update for libtiff MDVSA-2012:184 (libtiff)
File : nvt/gb_mandriva_MDVSA_2012_184.nasl
2012-12-31 Name : Fedora Update for libtiff FEDORA-2012-20404
File : nvt/gb_fedora_2012_20404_libtiff_fc16.nasl
2012-12-26 Name : CentOS Update for libtiff CESA-2012:1590 centos6
File : nvt/gb_CESA-2012_1590_libtiff_centos6.nasl
2012-12-26 Name : RedHat Update for libtiff RHSA-2012:1590-01
File : nvt/gb_RHSA-2012_1590-01_libtiff.nasl
2012-12-26 Name : CentOS Update for libtiff CESA-2012:1590 centos5
File : nvt/gb_CESA-2012_1590_libtiff_centos5.nasl
2012-12-06 Name : Ubuntu Update for tiff USN-1655-1
File : nvt/gb_ubuntu_USN_1655_1.nasl
2012-11-26 Name : Debian Security Advisory DSA 2575-1 (tiff)
File : nvt/deb_2575_1.nasl
2012-11-23 Name : Mandriva Update for libtiff MDVSA-2012:174 (libtiff)
File : nvt/gb_mandriva_MDVSA_2012_174.nasl
2012-11-19 Name : Ubuntu Update for tiff USN-1631-1
File : nvt/gb_ubuntu_USN_1631_1.nasl
2012-10-29 Name : Debian Security Advisory DSA 2561-1 (tiff)
File : nvt/deb_2561_1.nasl
2012-10-03 Name : Debian Security Advisory DSA 2552-1 (tiff)
File : nvt/deb_2552_1.nasl
2012-09-26 Name : Gentoo Security Advisory GLSA 201209-02 (tiff)
File : nvt/glsa_201209_02.nasl
2012-08-30 Name : Fedora Update for libtiff FEDORA-2012-11000
File : nvt/gb_fedora_2012_11000_libtiff_fc17.nasl
2012-08-14 Name : Fedora Update for libtiff FEDORA-2012-10978
File : nvt/gb_fedora_2012_10978_libtiff_fc16.nasl
2012-08-09 Name : Mandriva Update for libtiff MDVSA-2012:127 (libtiff)
File : nvt/gb_mandriva_MDVSA_2012_127.nasl
2012-07-23 Name : Ubuntu Update for tiff USN-1511-1
File : nvt/gb_ubuntu_USN_1511_1.nasl

Information Assurance Vulnerability Management (IAVM)

Date Description
2013-02-21 IAVM : 2013-A-0048 - Multiple Remote Code Execution Vulnerabilities in BlackBerry Enterprise Server
Severity : Category I - VMSKEY : V0036903

Nessus® Vulnerability Scanner

Date Description
2015-01-19 Name : The remote Solaris system is missing a security patch for third-party software.
File : solaris11_libtiff_20141107.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-01-19 Name : The remote Solaris system is missing a security patch for third-party software.
File : solaris11_libtiff_20140617.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-01-19 Name : The remote Solaris system is missing a security patch for third-party software.
File : solaris11_libtiff_20131217.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-01-19 Name : The remote Solaris system is missing a security patch for third-party software.
File : solaris11_gimp_20130521.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2014-06-13 Name : The remote openSUSE host is missing a security update.
File : openSUSE-2013-29.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2014-06-13 Name : The remote openSUSE host is missing a security update.
File : openSUSE-2012-492.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2014-02-23 Name : The remote Gentoo host is missing one or more security-related patches.
File : gentoo_GLSA-201402-21.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-10-20 Name : The remote Slackware host is missing a security update.
File : Slackware_SSA_2013-290-01.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-09-04 Name : The remote Amazon Linux AMI host is missing a security update.
File : ala_ALAS-2012-147.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-07-12 Name : The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : oraclelinux_ELSA-2012-1590.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-04-20 Name : The remote Mandriva Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : mandriva_MDVSA-2013-046.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-03-21 Name : The remote Windows host has an application that is affected by multiple vulne...
File : blackberry_es_tiff_kb33425.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-01-25 Name : The remote SuSE 11 host is missing one or more security updates.
File : suse_11_libtiff-devel-120719.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-01-25 Name : The remote SuSE 10 host is missing a security-related patch.
File : suse_libtiff-8419.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-01-25 Name : The remote SuSE 11 host is missing one or more security updates.
File : suse_11_libtiff-devel-130109.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-01-14 Name : The remote Fedora host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2012-20348.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-12-31 Name : The remote Fedora host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2012-20404.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-12-31 Name : The remote Fedora host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2012-20446.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-12-28 Name : The remote Mandriva Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : mandriva_MDVSA-2012-184.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-12-20 Name : The remote Scientific Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : sl_20121218_libtiff_on_SL5_x.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-12-20 Name : The remote CentOS host is missing one or more security updates.
File : centos_RHSA-2012-1590.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-12-19 Name : The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates.
File : redhat-RHSA-2012-1590.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-12-17 Name : The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update.
File : debian_DSA-2589.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-12-06 Name : The remote Ubuntu host is missing a security-related patch.
File : ubuntu_USN-1655-1.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-11-23 Name : The remote Mandriva Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : mandriva_MDVSA-2012-174.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-11-19 Name : The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update.
File : debian_DSA-2575.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-11-16 Name : The remote Ubuntu host is missing one or more security-related patches.
File : ubuntu_USN-1631-1.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-10-22 Name : The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update.
File : debian_DSA-2561.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-09-27 Name : The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update.
File : debian_DSA-2552.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-09-24 Name : The remote Gentoo host is missing one or more security-related patches.
File : gentoo_GLSA-201209-02.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-09-06 Name : The remote Mandriva Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : mandriva_MDVSA-2012-127.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-08-10 Name : The remote Fedora host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2012-10978.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-07-30 Name : The remote SuSE 10 host is missing a security-related patch.
File : suse_libtiff-8230.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-07-27 Name : The remote Fedora host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2012-11000.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-07-20 Name : The remote Ubuntu host is missing a security-related patch.
File : ubuntu_USN-1511-1.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2006-11-06 Name : The remote host is missing Sun Security Patch number 119901-17
File : solaris10_x86_119901.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2006-11-06 Name : The remote host is missing Sun Security Patch number 119900-18
File : solaris10_119900.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO

Alert History

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0
1
2
Date Informations
2014-02-17 11:56:36
  • Multiple Updates
2013-01-05 13:22:48
  • Multiple Updates
2012-12-19 05:19:32
  • First insertion