Executive Summary
Informations | |||
---|---|---|---|
Name | CVE-2021-29475 | First vendor Publication | 2021-04-26 |
Vendor | Cve | Last vendor Modification | 2022-08-03 |
Security-Database Scoring CVSS v3
Cvss vector : CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N | |||
---|---|---|---|
Overall CVSS Score | 10 | ||
Base Score | 10 | Environmental Score | 10 |
impact SubScore | 5.8 | Temporal Score | 10 |
Exploitabality Sub Score | 3.9 | ||
Attack Vector | Network | Attack Complexity | Low |
Privileges Required | None | User Interaction | None |
Scope | Changed | Confidentiality Impact | High |
Integrity Impact | High | Availability Impact | None |
Calculate full CVSS 3.0 Vectors scores |
Security-Database Scoring CVSS v2
Cvss vector : (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Cvss Base Score | 5.8 | Attack Range | Network |
Cvss Impact Score | 4.9 | Attack Complexity | Medium |
Cvss Expoit Score | 8.6 | Authentication | None Required |
Calculate full CVSS 2.0 Vectors scores |
Detail
HedgeDoc (formerly known as CodiMD) is an open-source collaborative markdown editor. An attacker is able to receive arbitrary files from the file system when exporting a note to PDF. Since the code injection has to take place as note content, there fore this exploit requires the attackers ability to modify a note. This will affect all instances, which have pdf export enabled. This issue has been fixed by https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/commit/c1789474020a6d668d616464cb2da5e90e123f65 and is available in version 1.5.0. Starting the CodiMD/HedgeDoc instance with `CMD_ALLOW_PDF_EXPORT=false` or set `"allowPDFExport": false` in config.json can mitigate this issue for those who cannot upgrade. This exploit works because while PhantomJS doesn't actually render the `file:///` references to the PDF file itself, it still uses them internally, and exfiltration is possible, and easy through JavaScript rendering. The impact is pretty bad, as the attacker is able to read the CodiMD/HedgeDoc `config.json` file as well any other files on the filesystem. Even though the suggested Docker deploy option doesn't have many interesting files itself, the `config.json` still often contains sensitive information, database credentials, and maybe OAuth secrets among other things. |
Original Source
Url : http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-29475 |
CWE : Common Weakness Enumeration
% | Id | Name |
---|---|---|
100 % | CWE-94 | Failure to Control Generation of Code ('Code Injection') |
CPE : Common Platform Enumeration
Type | Description | Count |
---|---|---|
Application | 1 |
Sources (Detail)
Source | Url |
---|---|
CONFIRM | https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/security/advisories/GHSA-pxxg-px9v-6qf3 |
MISC | https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/commit/c1789474020a6d668d616464cb2da5e90... |
Alert History
Date | Informations |
---|---|
2022-08-03 17:27:53 |
|
2021-05-14 17:22:57 |
|
2021-04-27 00:22:47 |
|