Executive Summary

Summary
Title krb5 security, bug fix, and enhancement update
Informations
Name RHSA-2015:2154 First vendor Publication 2015-11-19
Vendor RedHat Last vendor Modification 2015-11-19
Severity (Vendor) Moderate Revision 07

Security-Database Scoring CVSS v3

Cvss vector : N/A
Overall CVSS Score NA
Base Score NA Environmental Score NA
impact SubScore NA Temporal Score NA
Exploitabality Sub Score NA
 
Calculate full CVSS 3.0 Vectors scores

Security-Database Scoring CVSS v2

Cvss vector : (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N)
Cvss Base Score 5.8 Attack Range Network
Cvss Impact Score 4.9 Attack Complexity Medium
Cvss Expoit Score 8.6 Authentication None Required
Calculate full CVSS 2.0 Vectors scores

Detail

Problem Description:

Updated krb5 packages that fix two security issues, several bugs, and add various enhancements are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.

Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having Moderate security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section.

2. Relevant releases/architectures:

Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) - x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) - x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode (v. 7) - x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7) - x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) - aarch64, ppc64, ppc64le, s390x, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) - x86_64

3. Description:

Kerberos is a network authentication system, which can improve the security of your network by eliminating the insecure practice of sending passwords over the network in unencrypted form. It allows clients and servers to authenticate to each other with the help of a trusted third party, the Kerberos key distribution center (KDC).

It was found that the krb5_read_message() function of MIT Kerberos did not correctly sanitize input, and could create invalid krb5_data objects. A remote, unauthenticated attacker could use this flaw to crash a Kerberos child process via a specially crafted request. (CVE-2014-5355)

A flaw was found in the OTP kdcpreauth module of MIT kerberos. An unauthenticated remote attacker could use this flaw to bypass the requires_preauth flag on a client principal and obtain a ciphertext encrypted in the principal's long-term key. This ciphertext could be used to conduct an off-line dictionary attack against the user's password. (CVE-2015-2694)

The krb5 packages have been upgraded to upstream version 1.13.2, which provides a number of bug fixes and enhancements over the previous version. (BZ#1203889)

Notably, this update fixes the following bugs:

* Previously, the RADIUS support (libkrad) in krb5 was sending krb5 authentication for Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) transports multiple times, accidentally using a code path intended to be used only for unreliable transport types, for example User Datagram Protocol (UDP) transports. A patch that fixes the problem by disabling manual retries for reliable transports, such as TCP, has been applied, and the correct code path is now used in this situation. (BZ#1251586)

* Attempts to use Kerberos single sign-on (SSO) to access SAP NetWeaver systems sometimes failed. The SAP NetWeaver developer trace displayed the following error message:

No credentials were supplied, or the credentials were
unavailable or inaccessible
Unable to establish the security context

Querying SSO credential lifetime has been modified to trigger credential acquisition, thus preventing the error from occurring. Now, the user can successfully use Kerberos SSO for accessing SAP NetWeaver systems. (BZ#1252454)

All krb5 users are advised to upgrade to these updated packages, which correct these issues and add these enhancements.

4. Solution:

Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

5. Bugs fixed (https://bugzilla.redhat.com/):

1156144 - krb5 upstream test t_kdb.py failure 1163402 - kdb5_ldap_util view_policy does not shows ticket flags on s390x and ppc64 1164304 - Upstream unit tests loads the installed shared libraries instead the ones from the build 1185770 - Missing upstream test in krb5-1.12.2: src/tests/gssapi/t_invalid.c 1193939 - CVE-2014-5355 krb5: unauthenticated denial of service in recvauth_common() and others 1203889 - RFE: Rebase krb5 in RHEL7.2 to krb5 1.13 (krb1.13.2) ... 1216133 - CVE-2015-2694 krb5: issues in OTP and PKINIT kdcpreauth modules leading to requires_preauth bypass 1222903 - [SELinux] AVC denials may appear when kadmind starts 1247608 - [RFE] Add support for multi-hop preauth mechs via |KDC_ERR_MORE_PREAUTH_DATA_REQUIRED| for RFC 6113 ("A Generalized Framework for Kerberos Pre-Authentication") 1247751 - krb5-config returns wrong -specs path 1247761 - RFE: Minor krb5 spec file cleanup and sync with recent Fedora 22/23 changes 1250154 - [s390x, ppc64, ppc64le]: kadmind does not accept ACL if kadm5.acl does not end with EOL 1251586 - KDC sends multiple requests to ipa-otpd for the same authentication 1259846 - KDC does not return proper client principal for client referrals

Original Source

Url : https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-2154.html

CWE : Common Weakness Enumeration

% Id Name
100 % CWE-264 Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls

OVAL Definitions

Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:28832
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:28832
Title: AIX NAS Denial of Service via a zero-byte version string or by omitting the '\0' character
Description: MIT Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) through 1.13.1 incorrectly expects that a krb5_read_message data field is represented as a string ending with a '\0' character, which allows remote attackers to (1) cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference) via a zero-byte version string or (2) cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) by omitting the '\0' character, related to appl/user_user/server.c and lib/krb5/krb/recvauth.c.
Family: unix Class: vulnerability
Reference(s): CVE-2014-5355
Version: 4
Platform(s): IBM AIX 6.1
IBM AIX 7.1
Product(s):
Definition Synopsis:

CPE : Common Platform Enumeration

TypeDescriptionCount
Application 61

Information Assurance Vulnerability Management (IAVM)

Date Description
2015-05-28 IAVM : 2015-B-0069 - Multiple Vulnerabilities in MIT Kerberos 5
Severity : Category I - VMSKEY : V0060811

Snort® IPS/IDS

Date Description
2020-01-07 MIT Kerberos 5 krb5_read_message ksh protocol bad sendauth version length den...
RuleID : 52392 - Revision : 1 - Type : SERVER-OTHER
2020-01-07 MIT Kerberos 5 krb5_read_message ksh protocol bad sendauth version length den...
RuleID : 52391 - Revision : 1 - Type : SERVER-OTHER
2020-01-07 MIT Kerberos 5 krb5_read_message klogin ksh kprop protocols bad app version s...
RuleID : 52390 - Revision : 1 - Type : SERVER-OTHER
2020-01-07 MIT Kerberos 5 krb5_read_message klogin ksh kprop protocols bad app version s...
RuleID : 52389 - Revision : 1 - Type : SERVER-OTHER
2020-01-07 MIT Kerberos 5 krb5_read_message klogin ksh kprop protocols bad sendauth vers...
RuleID : 52388 - Revision : 1 - Type : SERVER-OTHER
2020-01-07 MIT Kerberos 5 krb5_read_message kprop protocol bad sendauth version length d...
RuleID : 52387 - Revision : 1 - Type : SERVER-OTHER
2020-01-07 MIT Kerberos 5 krb5_read_message klogin ksh kprop protocols bad app version l...
RuleID : 52386 - Revision : 1 - Type : SERVER-OTHER
2020-01-07 MIT Kerberos 5 krb5_read_message klogin protocol bad sendauth or app version ...
RuleID : 52385 - Revision : 1 - Type : SERVER-OTHER
2020-01-07 MIT Kerberos 5 krb5_read_message klogin ksh kprop protocols bad sendauth vers...
RuleID : 52384 - Revision : 1 - Type : SERVER-OTHER
2015-07-08 MIT Kerberos 5 krb5_read_message denial of service attempt
RuleID : 34709 - Revision : 4 - Type : SERVER-OTHER

Nessus® Vulnerability Scanner

Date Description
2018-02-01 Name : The remote Debian host is missing a security update.
File : debian_DLA-1265.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2016-03-24 Name : The remote OracleVM host is missing a security update.
File : oraclevm_OVMSA-2016-0039.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-12-22 Name : The remote Scientific Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : sl_20151119_krb5_on_SL7_x.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-12-15 Name : The remote Amazon Linux AMI host is missing a security update.
File : ala_ALAS-2015-624.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-12-02 Name : The remote CentOS host is missing one or more security updates.
File : centos_RHSA-2015-2154.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-11-24 Name : The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : oraclelinux_ELSA-2015-2154.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-11-19 Name : The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates.
File : redhat-RHSA-2015-2154.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-11-13 Name : The remote Ubuntu host is missing one or more security-related patches.
File : ubuntu_USN-2810-1.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-07-24 Name : The remote SUSE host is missing one or more security updates.
File : suse_SU-2015-1282-1.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-07-22 Name : The remote SUSE host is missing one or more security updates.
File : suse_SU-2015-1276-1.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-06-22 Name : The remote Fedora host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2015-7878.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-05-29 Name : The remote FreeBSD host is missing one or more security-related updates.
File : freebsd_pkg_406636fe055d11e5aab1d050996490d0.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-05-28 Name : The remote AIX host has a version of NAS installed that is affected by multip...
File : aix_nas_advisory3.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-05-12 Name : The remote Fedora host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2015-7866.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-05-07 Name : The remote Amazon Linux AMI host is missing a security update.
File : ala_ALAS-2015-518.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-04-10 Name : The remote Scientific Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : sl_20150409_krb5_on_SL6_x.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-04-10 Name : The remote OracleVM host is missing a security update.
File : oraclevm_OVMSA-2015-0054.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-04-10 Name : The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : oraclelinux_ELSA-2015-0794.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-04-10 Name : The remote CentOS host is missing one or more security updates.
File : centos_RHSA-2015-0794.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-04-09 Name : The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates.
File : redhat-RHSA-2015-0794.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-03-30 Name : The remote Mandriva Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : mandriva_MDVSA-2015-069.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-03-20 Name : The remote openSUSE host is missing a security update.
File : openSUSE-2015-246.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO

Alert History

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0
1
2
3
Date Informations
2015-12-05 13:28:30
  • Multiple Updates
2015-12-03 13:26:50
  • Multiple Updates
2015-11-20 13:27:30
  • Multiple Updates
2015-11-20 00:25:18
  • First insertion