Executive Summary

Summary
Title ruby security and bug fix update
Informations
Name RHSA-2013:0129 First vendor Publication 2013-01-08
Vendor RedHat Last vendor Modification 2013-01-08
Severity (Vendor) Moderate Revision 01

Security-Database Scoring CVSS v3

Cvss vector : N/A
Overall CVSS Score NA
Base Score NA Environmental Score NA
impact SubScore NA Temporal Score NA
Exploitabality Sub Score NA
 
Calculate full CVSS 3.0 Vectors scores

Security-Database Scoring CVSS v2

Cvss vector : (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N)
Cvss Base Score 5 Attack Range Network
Cvss Impact Score 2.9 Attack Complexity Low
Cvss Expoit Score 10 Authentication None Required
Calculate full CVSS 2.0 Vectors scores

Detail

Problem Description:

Updated ruby packages that fix two security issues and one bug are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.

The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having moderate security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section.

2. Relevant releases/architectures:

RHEL Desktop Workstation (v. 5 client) - i386, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux (v. 5 server) - i386, ia64, ppc, s390x, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 5 client) - i386, x86_64

3. Description:

Ruby is an extensible, interpreted, object-oriented, scripting language. It has features to process text files and to do system management tasks.

It was found that certain methods did not sanitize file names before passing them to lower layer routines in Ruby. If a Ruby application created files with names based on untrusted input, it could result in the creation of files with different names than expected. (CVE-2012-4522)

It was found that the RHSA-2011:0909 update did not correctly fix the CVE-2011-1005 issue, a flaw in the method for translating an exception message into a string in the Exception class. A remote attacker could use this flaw to bypass safe level 4 restrictions, allowing untrusted (tainted) code to modify arbitrary, trusted (untainted) strings, which safe level 4 restrictions would otherwise prevent. (CVE-2012-4481)

The CVE-2012-4481 issue was discovered by Vit Ondruch of Red Hat.

This update also fixes the following bug:

* Prior to this update, the "rb_syck_mktime" option could, under certain circumstances, terminate with a segmentation fault when installing libraries with certain gems. This update modifies the underlying code so that Ruby gems can be installed as expected. (BZ#834381)

All users of Ruby are advised to upgrade to these updated packages, which contain backported patches to resolve these issues.

4. Solution:

Before applying this update, make sure all previously-released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

This update is available via the Red Hat Network. Details on how to use the Red Hat Network to apply this update are available at https://access.redhat.com/knowledge/articles/11258

5. Bugs fixed (http://bugzilla.redhat.com/):

863484 - CVE-2012-4481 ruby: Incomplete fix for CVE-2011-1005 for NameError#to_s method when used on objects 865940 - CVE-2012-4522 ruby: unintentional file creation caused by inserting an illegal NUL character

Original Source

Url : https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0129.html

CWE : Common Weakness Enumeration

% Id Name
100 % CWE-264 Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls

OVAL Definitions

Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:17844
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:17844
Title: USN-1603-2 -- ruby1.8 vulnerabilities
Description: Ruby could allow excessive access in untrusted programs.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): USN-1603-2
CVE-2012-4466
CVE-2012-4481
Version: 7
Platform(s): Ubuntu 12.10
Product(s): ruby1.8
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:17988
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:17988
Title: USN-1603-1 -- ruby1.8 vulnerabilities
Description: Ruby could allow excessive access in untrusted programs.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): USN-1603-1
CVE-2012-4466
CVE-2012-4481
Version: 7
Platform(s): Ubuntu 12.04
Ubuntu 11.10
Ubuntu 11.04
Ubuntu 10.04
Product(s): ruby1.8
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18024
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18024
Title: USN-1614-1 -- ruby1.9.1 vulnerabilities
Description: Several security issues were fixed in Ruby.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): USN-1614-1
CVE-2012-4464
CVE-2012-4466
CVE-2012-4522
Version: 7
Platform(s): Ubuntu 12.10
Ubuntu 12.04
Product(s): ruby1.9.1
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:20949
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:20949
Title: RHSA-2013:0129: ruby security and bug fix update (Moderate)
Description: The rb_get_path_check function in file.c in Ruby 1.9.3 before patchlevel 286 and Ruby 2.0.0 before r37163 allows context-dependent attackers to create files in unexpected locations or with unexpected names via a NUL byte in a file path.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): RHSA-2013:0129-00
CESA-2013:0129
CVE-2012-4481
CVE-2012-4522
Version: 31
Platform(s): Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
CentOS Linux 5
Product(s): ruby
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:21638
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:21638
Title: RHSA-2011:0909: ruby security update (Moderate)
Description: The safe-level feature in Ruby 1.8.6 through 1.8.6-420, 1.8.7 through 1.8.7-330, and 1.8.8dev allows context-dependent attackers to modify strings via the Exception#to_s method, as demonstrated by changing an intended pathname.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): RHSA-2011:0909-01
CESA-2011:0909
CVE-2009-4492
CVE-2010-0541
CVE-2011-0188
CVE-2011-1004
CVE-2011-1005
Version: 68
Platform(s): Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
CentOS Linux 5
Product(s): ruby
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:21881
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:21881
Title: RHSA-2011:0910: ruby security update (Moderate)
Description: The safe-level feature in Ruby 1.8.6 through 1.8.6-420, 1.8.7 through 1.8.7-330, and 1.8.8dev allows context-dependent attackers to modify strings via the Exception#to_s method, as demonstrated by changing an intended pathname.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): RHSA-2011:0910-01
CVE-2011-0188
CVE-2011-1004
CVE-2011-1005
Version: 42
Platform(s): Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
Product(s): ruby
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:23147
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:23147
Title: ELSA-2013:0129: ruby security and bug fix update (Moderate)
Description: The rb_get_path_check function in file.c in Ruby 1.9.3 before patchlevel 286 and Ruby 2.0.0 before r37163 allows context-dependent attackers to create files in unexpected locations or with unexpected names via a NUL byte in a file path.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): ELSA-2013:0129-00
CVE-2012-4481
CVE-2012-4522
Version: 13
Platform(s): Oracle Linux 5
Product(s): ruby
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:23159
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:23159
Title: ELSA-2011:0909: ruby security update (Moderate)
Description: The safe-level feature in Ruby 1.8.6 through 1.8.6-420, 1.8.7 through 1.8.7-330, and 1.8.8dev allows context-dependent attackers to modify strings via the Exception#to_s method, as demonstrated by changing an intended pathname.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): ELSA-2011:0909-01
CVE-2009-4492
CVE-2010-0541
CVE-2011-0188
CVE-2011-1004
CVE-2011-1005
Version: 25
Platform(s): Oracle Linux 5
Product(s): ruby
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:23508
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:23508
Title: ELSA-2011:0910: ruby security update (Moderate)
Description: The safe-level feature in Ruby 1.8.6 through 1.8.6-420, 1.8.7 through 1.8.7-330, and 1.8.8dev allows context-dependent attackers to modify strings via the Exception#to_s method, as demonstrated by changing an intended pathname.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): ELSA-2011:0910-01
CVE-2011-0188
CVE-2011-1004
CVE-2011-1005
Version: 17
Platform(s): Oracle Linux 6
Product(s): ruby
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:27340
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:27340
Title: DEPRECATED: ELSA-2013-0129 -- ruby security and bug fix update (moderate)
Description: [1.8.5-27] - unintentional file creation caused by inserting an illegal NUL character * ruby-1.8.6-CVE-2012-4522-io.c-pipe_open-command-name-should-not-contain-null-.patch - Related: rhbz#867750 [1.8.5-26] - escaping vulnerability about Exception#to_s / NameError#to_s * ruby-1.8.7-p371-CVE-2012-4481.patch - Resolves: rhbz#867750 - unintentional file creation caused by inserting an illegal NUL character * ruby-1.8.6-CVE-2012-4522-io.c-rb_open_file-should-check-NUL-in-path.patch - Resolves: rhbz#867750 [1.8.5-25] - Resolve buffer overflow causing gem installation issues. * ruby-1.8.7-syck-avoid-buffer-overflow.patch - Resolves: rhbz#834381
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): ELSA-2013-0129
CVE-2012-4481
CVE-2012-4522
Version: 4
Platform(s): Oracle Linux 5
Product(s): ruby
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:27961
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:27961
Title: DEPRECATED: ELSA-2011-0910 -- ruby security update (moderate)
Description: [1.8.7.299-7.1] - Address CVE-2011-1004 'Symlink race condition by removing directory trees in fileutils module' * ruby-1.8.7-CVE-2011-1004.patch - Address CVE-2011-1005 'Untrusted codes able to modify arbitrary strings' * ruby-1.8.7-CVE-2011-1005.patch - Address CVE-2011-0188 'memory corruption in BigDecimal on 64bit platforms' * ruby-1.8.7-CVE-2011-0188.patch - Resolves: rhbz#709963
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): ELSA-2011-0910
CVE-2011-0188
CVE-2011-1004
CVE-2011-1005
Version: 4
Platform(s): Oracle Linux 6
Product(s): ruby
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:28124
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:28124
Title: DEPRECATED: ELSA-2011-0909 -- ruby security update (moderate)
Description: [1.8.5-19.el5_6.1] - Address CVE-2011-1004 'Symlink race condition by removing directory trees in fileutils module' * ruby-1.8.7-CVE-2011-1004.patch - Address CVE-2011-1005 'Untrusted codes able to modify arbitrary strings' * ruby-1.8.7-CVE-2011-1005.patch - Address CVE-2011-0188 'memory corruption in BigDecimal on 64bit platforms' * ruby-1.8.7-CVE-2011-0188.patch - Address CVE-CVE-2010-0541 'Ruby WEBrick javascript injection flaw' * ruby-1.8.7-CVE-2010-0541.patch - Address CVE-CVE-2009-4492 'ruby WEBrick log escape sequence' * ruby-1.8.6-CVE-2009-4492.patch - Resolves: rhbz#709957
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): ELSA-2011-0909
CVE-2009-4492
CVE-2010-0541
CVE-2011-0188
CVE-2011-1004
CVE-2011-1005
Version: 4
Platform(s): Oracle Linux 5
Product(s): ruby
Definition Synopsis:

CPE : Common Platform Enumeration

TypeDescriptionCount
Application 7

OpenVAS Exploits

Date Description
2012-11-26 Name : FreeBSD Ports: ruby
File : nvt/freebsd_ruby14.nasl
2012-11-19 Name : Fedora Update for ruby FEDORA-2012-18017
File : nvt/gb_fedora_2012_18017_ruby_fc17.nasl
2012-10-31 Name : Ubuntu Update for ruby1.8 USN-1603-2
File : nvt/gb_ubuntu_USN_1603_2.nasl
2012-10-23 Name : Fedora Update for ruby FEDORA-2012-16086
File : nvt/gb_fedora_2012_16086_ruby_fc17.nasl
2012-10-23 Name : Ubuntu Update for ruby1.9.1 USN-1614-1
File : nvt/gb_ubuntu_USN_1614_1.nasl
2012-10-16 Name : Fedora Update for ruby FEDORA-2012-15507
File : nvt/gb_fedora_2012_15507_ruby_fc16.nasl
2012-10-11 Name : Ubuntu Update for ruby1.8 USN-1603-1
File : nvt/gb_ubuntu_USN_1603_1.nasl
2012-09-27 Name : Ubuntu Update for ruby1.9.1 USN-1583-1
File : nvt/gb_ubuntu_USN_1583_1.nasl
2012-07-30 Name : CentOS Update for ruby CESA-2011:0909 centos5 x86_64
File : nvt/gb_CESA-2011_0909_ruby_centos5_x86_64.nasl
2012-07-30 Name : CentOS Update for irb CESA-2011:0908 centos4 x86_64
File : nvt/gb_CESA-2011_0908_irb_centos4_x86_64.nasl
2012-06-06 Name : RedHat Update for ruby RHSA-2011:0910-01
File : nvt/gb_RHSA-2011_0910-01_ruby.nasl
2012-05-18 Name : Mac OS X Multiple Vulnerabilities (2012-002)
File : nvt/gb_macosx_su12-002.nasl
2012-03-07 Name : Ubuntu Update for ruby1.8 USN-1377-1
File : nvt/gb_ubuntu_USN_1377_1.nasl
2011-08-18 Name : CentOS Update for irb CESA-2011:0908 centos4 i386
File : nvt/gb_CESA-2011_0908_irb_centos4_i386.nasl
2011-08-09 Name : CentOS Update for ruby CESA-2011:0909 centos5 i386
File : nvt/gb_CESA-2011_0909_ruby_centos5_i386.nasl
2011-07-08 Name : RedHat Update for ruby RHSA-2011:0908-01
File : nvt/gb_RHSA-2011_0908-01_ruby.nasl
2011-07-08 Name : RedHat Update for ruby RHSA-2011:0909-01
File : nvt/gb_RHSA-2011_0909-01_ruby.nasl
2011-06-03 Name : Mandriva Update for ruby MDVSA-2011:097 (ruby)
File : nvt/gb_mandriva_MDVSA_2011_097.nasl
2011-03-09 Name : Ruby '#to_s' Security Bypass Vulnerability
File : nvt/gb_ruby_sec_bypass_vuln_win.nasl
2011-03-07 Name : Fedora Update for ruby FEDORA-2011-1913
File : nvt/gb_fedora_2011_1913_ruby_fc13.nasl

Open Source Vulnerability Database (OSVDB)

Id Description
70957 Ruby Exception#to_s Method Safe Level Security Bypass

Ruby contains a flaw related to the safe-level feature . The issue is triggered when a context-dependent attacker exploits a flaw within the exception '#to_s' handling. This may allow an attacker to bypass safe-level protection and modify strings via the 'Exception#to_s' method.

Nessus® Vulnerability Scanner

Date Description
2015-06-01 Name : The remote Debian host is missing a security update.
File : debian_DLA-235.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-01-19 Name : The remote Solaris system is missing a security patch for third-party software.
File : solaris11_ruby_20130924.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2014-12-15 Name : The remote Gentoo host is missing one or more security-related patches.
File : gentoo_GLSA-201412-27.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2014-06-13 Name : The remote openSUSE host is missing a security update.
File : suse_11_3_ruby-110517.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2014-06-13 Name : The remote openSUSE host is missing a security update.
File : openSUSE-2013-167.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-09-04 Name : The remote Amazon Linux AMI host is missing a security update.
File : ala_ALAS-2013-173.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-09-04 Name : The remote Amazon Linux AMI host is missing a security update.
File : ala_ALAS-2012-139.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-07-12 Name : The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : oraclelinux_ELSA-2013-0612.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-07-12 Name : The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : oraclelinux_ELSA-2013-0129.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-07-12 Name : The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : oraclelinux_ELSA-2011-0908.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-07-12 Name : The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : oraclelinux_ELSA-2011-0909.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-07-12 Name : The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : oraclelinux_ELSA-2011-0910.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-06-29 Name : The remote CentOS host is missing one or more security updates.
File : centos_RHSA-2011-0909.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-04-20 Name : The remote Mandriva Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : mandriva_MDVSA-2013-124.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-03-13 Name : The remote SuSE 11 host is missing one or more security updates.
File : suse_11_ruby-130221.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-03-10 Name : The remote CentOS host is missing one or more security updates.
File : centos_RHSA-2013-0612.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-03-08 Name : The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates.
File : redhat-RHSA-2013-0612.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-03-08 Name : The remote Scientific Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : sl_20130307_ruby_on_SL6_x.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-01-17 Name : The remote CentOS host is missing one or more security updates.
File : centos_RHSA-2013-0129.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-01-17 Name : The remote Scientific Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : sl_20130108_ruby_on_SL5_x.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-01-08 Name : The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates.
File : redhat-RHSA-2013-0129.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-11-02 Name : The remote FreeBSD host is missing a security-related update.
File : freebsd_pkg_3decc87d249811e2b0c7000d601460a4.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-10-23 Name : The remote Ubuntu host is missing a security-related patch.
File : ubuntu_USN-1614-1.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-10-23 Name : The remote Ubuntu host is missing a security-related patch.
File : ubuntu_USN-1603-2.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-10-22 Name : The remote Fedora host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2012-16086.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-10-18 Name : The remote Fedora host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2012-16071.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-10-15 Name : The remote Fedora host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2012-15507.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-10-11 Name : The remote Ubuntu host is missing a security-related patch.
File : ubuntu_USN-1603-1.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-09-26 Name : The remote Ubuntu host is missing a security-related patch.
File : ubuntu_USN-1583-1.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-08-01 Name : The remote Scientific Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : sl_20110628_ruby_on_SL4_x.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-08-01 Name : The remote Scientific Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : sl_20110628_ruby_on_SL5_x.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-08-01 Name : The remote Scientific Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : sl_20110628_ruby_on_SL6_x.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-05-10 Name : The remote host is missing a Mac OS X update that fixes multiple security vul...
File : macosx_SecUpd2012-002.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-05-10 Name : The remote host is missing a Mac OS X update that fixes several security issues.
File : macosx_10_7_4.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-02-28 Name : The remote Ubuntu host is missing one or more security-related patches.
File : ubuntu_USN-1377-1.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2011-08-15 Name : The remote CentOS host is missing one or more security updates.
File : centos_RHSA-2011-0908.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2011-06-29 Name : The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates.
File : redhat-RHSA-2011-0910.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2011-06-29 Name : The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates.
File : redhat-RHSA-2011-0909.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2011-06-29 Name : The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates.
File : redhat-RHSA-2011-0908.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2011-05-31 Name : The remote SuSE 11 host is missing one or more security updates.
File : suse_11_ruby-110517.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2011-05-24 Name : The remote Mandriva Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : mandriva_MDVSA-2011-097.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2011-03-02 Name : The remote Fedora host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2011-1913.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO

Alert History

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0
1
2
Date Informations
2014-02-17 11:56:38
  • Multiple Updates
2013-05-02 21:20:22
  • Multiple Updates
2013-01-08 09:18:10
  • First insertion