Executive Summary



This Alert is flagged as TOP 25 Common Weakness Enumeration from CWE/SANS. For more information, you can read this.
Informations
Name CVE-2021-40444 First vendor Publication 2021-09-15
Vendor Cve Last vendor Modification 2023-12-28

Security-Database Scoring CVSS v3

Cvss vector : CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L
Overall CVSS Score 8.8
Base Score 8.8 Environmental Score 8.8
impact SubScore 5.3 Temporal Score 8.8
Exploitabality Sub Score 2.8
 
Attack Vector Network Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None User Interaction Required
Scope Changed Confidentiality Impact Low
Integrity Impact High Availability Impact Low
Calculate full CVSS 3.0 Vectors scores

Security-Database Scoring CVSS v2

Cvss vector : (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
Cvss Base Score 6.8 Attack Range Network
Cvss Impact Score 6.4 Attack Complexity Medium
Cvss Expoit Score 8.6 Authentication None Required
Calculate full CVSS 2.0 Vectors scores

Detail

Microsoft is investigating reports of a remote code execution vulnerability in MSHTML that affects Microsoft Windows. Microsoft is aware of targeted attacks that attempt to exploit this vulnerability by using specially-crafted Microsoft Office documents.

An attacker could craft a malicious ActiveX control to be used by a Microsoft Office document that hosts the browser rendering engine. The attacker would then have to convince the user to open the malicious document. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.

Microsoft Defender Antivirus and Microsoft Defender for Endpoint both provide detection and protections for the known vulnerability. Customers should keep antimalware products up to date. Customers who utilize automatic updates do not need to take additional action. Enterprise customers who manage updates should select the detection build 1.349.22.0 or newer and deploy it across their environments. Microsoft Defender for Endpoint alerts will be displayed as: “Suspicious Cpl File Execution†.

Upon completion of this investigation, Microsoft will take the appropriate action to help protect our customers. This may include providing a security update through our monthly release process or providing an out-of-cycle security update, depending on customer needs.

Please see the Mitigations and Workaround sections for important information about steps you can take to protect your system from this vulnerability.

UPDATE September 14, 2021: Microsoft has released security updates to address this vulnerability. Please see the Security Updates table for the applicable update for your system. We recommend that you install these updates immediately. Please see the FAQ for important information about which updates are applicable to your system.

Original Source

Url : http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-40444

CWE : Common Weakness Enumeration

% Id Name
100 % CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') (CWE/SANS Top 25)

CPE : Common Platform Enumeration

TypeDescriptionCount
Os 1
Os 1
Os 1
Os 1
Os 1
Os 1
Os 1
Os 1
Os 1
Os 1
Os 1
Os 2
Os 2
Os 1
Os 1
Os 1
Os 1

Metasploit Database

id Description
2021-09-23 Microsoft Office Word Malicious MSHTML RCE

Sources (Detail)

Source Url
MISC http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164210/Microsoft-Windows-MSHTML-Overview...
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165214/Microsoft-Office-Word-MSHTML-Remo...
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/167317/Microsoft-Office-MSDT-Follina-Pro...
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-4...

Alert History

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Date Informations
2024-02-02 02:28:43
  • Multiple Updates
2024-02-01 12:24:49
  • Multiple Updates
2023-12-29 00:27:55
  • Multiple Updates
2023-09-05 13:23:05
  • Multiple Updates
2023-09-05 01:24:19
  • Multiple Updates
2023-09-02 13:21:28
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2023-09-02 01:24:42
  • Multiple Updates
2023-08-12 13:27:32
  • Multiple Updates
2023-08-12 01:23:55
  • Multiple Updates
2023-08-11 13:19:47
  • Multiple Updates
2023-08-11 01:24:43
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2023-08-06 13:17:44
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2023-08-06 01:23:39
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2023-08-04 13:18:06
  • Multiple Updates
2023-08-04 01:24:00
  • Multiple Updates
2023-07-14 13:18:10
  • Multiple Updates
2023-07-14 01:23:48
  • Multiple Updates
2023-03-29 02:20:14
  • Multiple Updates
2023-03-28 12:24:00
  • Multiple Updates
2023-02-24 13:01:54
  • Multiple Updates
2022-12-03 13:04:47
  • Multiple Updates
2022-10-27 13:03:55
  • Multiple Updates
2022-10-14 17:27:27
  • Multiple Updates
2022-07-13 17:27:37
  • Multiple Updates
2022-06-02 21:27:25
  • Multiple Updates
2021-12-15 21:23:05
  • Multiple Updates
2021-12-09 21:23:02
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2021-12-09 00:22:53
  • Multiple Updates
2021-09-25 00:22:57
  • Multiple Updates
2021-09-21 00:22:51
  • Multiple Updates
2021-09-15 17:22:54
  • First insertion