Executive Summary



This Alert is flagged as TOP 25 Common Weakness Enumeration from CWE/SANS. For more information, you can read this.
Informations
Name CVE-2018-6789 First vendor Publication 2018-02-08
Vendor Cve Last vendor Modification 2025-03-14

Security-Database Scoring CVSS v3

Cvss vector : CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Overall CVSS Score 9.8
Base Score 9.8 Environmental Score 9.8
impact SubScore 5.9 Temporal Score 9.8
Exploitabality Sub Score 3.9
 
Attack Vector Network Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged Confidentiality Impact High
Integrity Impact High Availability Impact High
Calculate full CVSS 3.0 Vectors scores

Security-Database Scoring CVSS v2

Cvss vector : (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
Cvss Base Score 7.5 Attack Range Network
Cvss Impact Score 6.4 Attack Complexity Low
Cvss Expoit Score 10 Authentication None Required
Calculate full CVSS 2.0 Vectors scores

Detail

An issue was discovered in the base64d function in the SMTP listener in Exim before 4.90.1. By sending a handcrafted message, a buffer overflow may happen. This can be used to execute code remotely.

Original Source

Url : http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-6789

CWE : Common Weakness Enumeration

% Id Name
100 % CWE-120 Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') (CWE/SANS Top 25)

CPE : Common Platform Enumeration

TypeDescriptionCount
Application 125
Os 3
Os 3

SAINT Exploits

Description Link
Exim SMTP listener base64d function one-character buffer overflow More info here

Snort® IPS/IDS

Date Description
2018-09-18 EHLO user overflow attempt
RuleID : 47541 - Revision : 2 - Type : SERVER-MAIL
2018-06-12 EHLO user overflow attempt
RuleID : 46610 - Revision : 3 - Type : SERVER-MAIL
2014-01-10 AUTH user overflow attempt
RuleID : 3824 - Revision : 16 - Type : SERVER-MAIL

Nessus® Vulnerability Scanner

Date Description
2018-03-09 Name : The remote Amazon Linux AMI host is missing a security update.
File : ala_ALAS-2018-970.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2018-03-07 Name : The remote Gentoo host is missing one or more security-related patches.
File : gentoo_GLSA-201803-01.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2018-03-06 Name : The remote mail server is potentially affected by a buffer overflow vulnerabi...
File : exim_4_90_1.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2018-02-27 Name : The remote Fedora host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2018-25a7ba3cb6.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2018-02-27 Name : The remote Fedora host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2018-5aec14e125.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2018-02-12 Name : The remote Debian host is missing a security update.
File : debian_DLA-1274.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2018-02-12 Name : The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update.
File : debian_DSA-4110.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2018-02-12 Name : The remote FreeBSD host is missing a security-related update.
File : freebsd_pkg_316b3c3e0e9811e88d4197657151f8c2.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO

Sources (Detail)

http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/02/10/2
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/162959/Exim-base64d-Buffer-Overflow.html
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/02/07/2
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103049
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040461
https://devco.re/blog/2018/03/06/exim-off-by-one-RCE-exploiting-CVE-2018-6789...
https://exim.org/static/doc/security/CVE-2018-6789.txt
https://git.exim.org/exim.git/commit/cf3cd306062a08969c41a1cdd32c6855f1abecf1
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/02/msg00009.html
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3565-1/
https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4110
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44571/
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45671/
Source Url

Alert History

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Date Informations
2025-03-15 00:21:53
  • Multiple Updates
2025-02-07 17:21:20
  • Multiple Updates
2025-01-27 21:21:06
  • Multiple Updates
2024-11-28 13:22:30
  • Multiple Updates
2024-07-25 17:27:43
  • Multiple Updates
2022-10-21 01:42:30
  • Multiple Updates
2021-06-04 00:23:15
  • Multiple Updates
2021-05-04 13:18:42
  • Multiple Updates
2021-04-22 02:34:25
  • Multiple Updates
2020-05-23 02:19:53
  • Multiple Updates
2020-05-23 01:18:58
  • Multiple Updates
2019-03-07 00:19:02
  • Multiple Updates
2018-10-26 17:19:45
  • Multiple Updates
2018-05-18 17:19:01
  • Multiple Updates
2018-05-05 09:19:33
  • Multiple Updates
2018-03-16 09:19:11
  • Multiple Updates
2018-03-12 09:19:25
  • Multiple Updates
2018-03-10 17:19:08
  • Multiple Updates
2018-03-09 09:19:04
  • Multiple Updates
2018-02-18 09:20:18
  • Multiple Updates
2018-02-12 13:21:47
  • Multiple Updates
2018-02-09 05:18:49
  • First insertion