Executive Summary

Summary
Title libgcrypt security update
Informations
Name RHSA-2013:1457 First vendor Publication 2013-10-24
Vendor RedHat Last vendor Modification 2013-10-24
Severity (Vendor) Moderate Revision 01

Security-Database Scoring CVSS v3

Cvss vector : N/A
Overall CVSS Score NA
Base Score NA Environmental Score NA
impact SubScore NA Temporal Score NA
Exploitabality Sub Score NA
 
Calculate full CVSS 3.0 Vectors scores

Security-Database Scoring CVSS v2

Cvss vector : (AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N)
Cvss Base Score 1.9 Attack Range Local
Cvss Impact Score 2.9 Attack Complexity Medium
Cvss Expoit Score 3.4 Authentication None Required
Calculate full CVSS 2.0 Vectors scores

Detail

Problem Description:

An updated libgcrypt package that fixes one security issue is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 and 6.

The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having moderate security impact. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available from the CVE link in the References section.

2. Relevant releases/architectures:

RHEL Desktop Workstation (v. 5 client) - i386, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux (v. 5 server) - i386, ia64, ppc, s390x, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 5 client) - i386, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 6) - i386, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Optional (v. 6) - i386, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node (v. 6) - x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Optional (v. 6) - x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) - i386, ppc64, s390x, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) - i386, x86_64

3. Description:

The libgcrypt library provides general-purpose implementations of various cryptographic algorithms.

It was found that GnuPG was vulnerable to the Yarom/Falkner flush+reload cache side-channel attack on the RSA secret exponent. An attacker able to execute a process on the logical CPU that shared the L3 cache with the GnuPG process (such as a different local user or a user of a KVM guest running on the same host with the kernel same-page merging functionality enabled) could possibly use this flaw to obtain portions of the RSA secret key. (CVE-2013-4242)

All libgcrypt users are advised to upgrade to this updated package, which contains a backported patch to correct this issue.

4. Solution:

Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

This update is available via the Red Hat Network. Details on how to use the Red Hat Network to apply this update are available at https://access.redhat.com/site/articles/11258

5. Bugs fixed (http://bugzilla.redhat.com/):

988589 - CVE-2013-4242 GnuPG susceptible to Yarom/Falkner flush+reload cache side-channel attack

Original Source

Url : https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1457.html

CWE : Common Weakness Enumeration

% Id Name
100 % CWE-200 Information Exposure

OVAL Definitions

Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:17876
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:17876
Title: USN-1923-1 -- gnupg, libgcrypt11 vulnerability
Description: GnuPG and Libgcrypt could be made to expose sensitive information.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): USN-1923-1
CVE-2013-4242
Version: 7
Platform(s): Ubuntu 13.04
Ubuntu 12.10
Ubuntu 12.04
Ubuntu 10.04
Product(s): gnupg
libgcrypt11
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18882
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18882
Title: DSA-2730-1 gnupg - information leak
Description: Yarom and Falkner discovered that RSA secret keys could be leaked via a side channel attack, where a malicious local user could obtain private key information from another user on the system.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): DSA-2730-1
CVE-2013-4242
Version: 8
Platform(s): Debian GNU/Linux 6.0
Debian GNU/Linux 7
Debian GNU/kFreeBSD 6.0
Debian GNU/kFreeBSD 7
Product(s): gnupg
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18887
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18887
Title: DSA-2731-1 libgcrypt11 - information leak
Description: Yarom and Falkner discovered that RSA secret keys in applications using the libgcrypt11 library, for example GnuPG 2.x, could be leaked via a side channel attack, where a malicious local user could obtain private key information from another user on the system.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): DSA-2731-1
CVE-2013-4242
Version: 8
Platform(s): Debian GNU/Linux 6.0
Debian GNU/Linux 7
Debian GNU/kFreeBSD 6.0
Debian GNU/kFreeBSD 7
Product(s): libgcrypt11
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:21277
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:21277
Title: RHSA-2013:1457: libgcrypt security update (Moderate)
Description: GnuPG before 1.4.14, and Libgcrypt before 1.5.3 as used in GnuPG 2.0.x and possibly other products, allows local users to obtain private RSA keys via a cache side-channel attack involving the L3 cache, aka Flush+Reload.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): RHSA-2013:1457-00
CESA-2013:1457
CVE-2013-4242
Version: 4
Platform(s): Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
CentOS Linux 5
CentOS Linux 6
Product(s): libgcrypt
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:23444
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:23444
Title: DEPRECATED: ELSA-2013:1457: libgcrypt security update (Moderate)
Description: GnuPG before 1.4.14, and Libgcrypt before 1.5.3 as used in GnuPG 2.0.x and possibly other products, allows local users to obtain private RSA keys via a cache side-channel attack involving the L3 cache, aka Flush+Reload.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): ELSA-2013:1457-00
CVE-2013-4242
Version: 7
Platform(s): Oracle Linux 5
Oracle Linux 6
Product(s): libgcrypt
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:24005
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:24005
Title: ELSA-2013:1457: libgcrypt security update (Moderate)
Description: GnuPG before 1.4.14, and Libgcrypt before 1.5.3 as used in GnuPG 2.0.x and possibly other products, allows local users to obtain private RSA keys via a cache side-channel attack involving the L3 cache, aka Flush+Reload.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): ELSA-2013:1457-00
CVE-2013-4242
Version: 6
Platform(s): Oracle Linux 5
Oracle Linux 6
Product(s): libgcrypt
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:25331
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:25331
Title: SUSE-SU-2014:0704-1 -- Security update for libgcrypt
Description: libgcrypt has been updated to fix a cryptographic weakness. * CVE-2013-4242: libgcrypt was affected by the Yarom/Falkner flush+reload side-channel attach on RSA secret keys, that could have potentially leaked the key data to attackers on the same machine.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): SUSE-SU-2014:0704-1
CVE-2013-4242
Version: 3
Platform(s): SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11
Product(s): libgcrypt
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:25485
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:25485
Title: SUSE-SU-2013:1352-1 -- Security update for libgcrypt
Description: This update of libgcrypt mitigates the Yarom/Falkner flush+reload side-channel attack on RSA secret keys (CVE-2013-4242). Security Issue reference: * CVE-2013-4242 <http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2013-4242 >
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): SUSE-SU-2013:1352-1
CVE-2013-4242
Version: 3
Platform(s): SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 11
Product(s): libgcrypt
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:27177
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:27177
Title: DEPRECATED: ELSA-2013-1457 -- libgcrypt security update (moderate)
Description: [1.4.5-11] - fix CVE-2013-4242 GnuPG/libgcrypt susceptible to cache side-channel attack [1.4.5-10] - Add GCRYCTL_SET_ENFORCED_FIPS_FLAG command
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): ELSA-2013-1457
CVE-2013-4242
Version: 4
Platform(s): Oracle Linux 5
Oracle Linux 6
Product(s): libgcrypt
Definition Synopsis:

CPE : Common Platform Enumeration

TypeDescriptionCount
Application 91
Application 9
Os 4
Os 2
Os 2

Information Assurance Vulnerability Management (IAVM)

Date Description
2014-05-01 IAVM : 2014-A-0062 - Multiple Vulnerabilities In McAfee Email Gateway
Severity : Category I - VMSKEY : V0050005

Nessus® Vulnerability Scanner

Date Description
2016-06-22 Name : The remote OracleVM host is missing a security update.
File : oraclevm_OVMSA-2016-0062.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2016-02-22 Name : The remote device is missing a vendor-supplied security patch.
File : f5_bigip_SOL75253136.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2015-01-19 Name : The remote Solaris system is missing a security patch for third-party software.
File : solaris11_libgcrypt_20140512.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2014-11-08 Name : The remote Red Hat host is missing a security update.
File : redhat-RHSA-2013-1527.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2014-06-10 Name : The remote Fedora host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2014-6851.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2014-02-23 Name : The remote Gentoo host is missing one or more security-related patches.
File : gentoo_GLSA-201402-24.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-10-27 Name : The remote CentOS host is missing one or more security updates.
File : centos_RHSA-2013-1457.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-10-27 Name : The remote CentOS host is missing a security update.
File : centos_RHSA-2013-1458.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-10-25 Name : The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : oraclelinux_ELSA-2013-1457.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-10-25 Name : The remote Scientific Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : sl_20131024_libgcrypt_on_SL5_x.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-10-25 Name : The remote Scientific Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : sl_20131024_gnupg_on_SL5_x.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-10-25 Name : The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates.
File : redhat-RHSA-2013-1458.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-10-25 Name : The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates.
File : redhat-RHSA-2013-1457.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-10-25 Name : The remote Oracle Linux host is missing a security update.
File : oraclelinux_ELSA-2013-1458.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-10-01 Name : The remote Amazon Linux AMI host is missing a security update.
File : ala_ALAS-2013-226.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-10-01 Name : The remote Amazon Linux AMI host is missing a security update.
File : ala_ALAS-2013-225.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-08-20 Name : The remote FreeBSD host is missing one or more security-related updates.
File : freebsd_pkg_689c2bf7070111e39a25002590860428.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-08-16 Name : The remote SuSE 11 host is missing one or more security updates.
File : suse_11_libgcrypt-130813.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-08-15 Name : The remote Fedora host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2013-13940.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-08-10 Name : The remote Fedora host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2013-13975.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-08-05 Name : The remote Slackware host is missing a security update.
File : Slackware_SSA_2013-215-01.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-08-02 Name : The remote Mandriva Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : mandriva_MDVSA-2013-205.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-08-02 Name : The remote Fedora host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2013-13678.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-08-02 Name : The remote Fedora host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2013-13671.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-08-01 Name : The remote Ubuntu host is missing one or more security-related patches.
File : ubuntu_USN-1923-1.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-07-30 Name : The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update.
File : debian_DSA-2731.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-07-30 Name : The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update.
File : debian_DSA-2730.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO

Alert History

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0
1
Date Informations
2014-02-17 11:57:31
  • Multiple Updates
2013-10-24 21:21:43
  • First insertion