Executive Summary



This Alert is flagged as TOP 25 Common Weakness Enumeration from CWE/SANS. For more information, you can read this.
Summary
Title libexif security update
Informations
Name RHSA-2012:1255 First vendor Publication 2012-09-11
Vendor RedHat Last vendor Modification 2012-09-11
Severity (Vendor) Moderate Revision 01

Security-Database Scoring CVSS v3

Cvss vector : N/A
Overall CVSS Score NA
Base Score NA Environmental Score NA
impact SubScore NA Temporal Score NA
Exploitabality Sub Score NA
 
Calculate full CVSS 3.0 Vectors scores

Security-Database Scoring CVSS v2

Cvss vector : (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
Cvss Base Score 7.5 Attack Range Network
Cvss Impact Score 6.4 Attack Complexity Low
Cvss Expoit Score 10 Authentication None Required
Calculate full CVSS 2.0 Vectors scores

Detail

Problem Description:

Updated libexif packages that fix multiple security issues are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 and 6.

The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having moderate security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section.

2. Relevant releases/architectures:

RHEL Desktop Workstation (v. 5 client) - i386, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux (v. 5 server) - i386, ia64, ppc, s390x, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 5 client) - i386, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 6) - i386, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Optional (v. 6) - i386, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Optional (v. 6) - x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) - i386, ppc64, s390x, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) - i386, x86_64

3. Description:

The libexif packages provide an Exchangeable image file format (Exif) library. Exif allows metadata to be added to and read from certain types of image files.

Multiple flaws were found in the way libexif processed Exif tags. An attacker could create a specially-crafted image file that, when opened in an application linked against libexif, could cause the application to crash or, potentially, execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the user running the application. (CVE-2012-2812, CVE-2012-2813, CVE-2012-2814, CVE-2012-2836, CVE-2012-2837, CVE-2012-2840, CVE-2012-2841)

Red Hat would like to thank Dan Fandrich for reporting these issues. Upstream acknowledges Mateusz Jurczyk of the Google Security Team as the original reporter of CVE-2012-2812, CVE-2012-2813, and CVE-2012-2814; and Yunho Kim as the original reporter of CVE-2012-2836 and CVE-2012-2837.

Users of libexif are advised to upgrade to these updated packages, which contain backported patches to resolve these issues. All running applications linked against libexif must be restarted for the update to take effect.

4. Solution:

Before applying this update, make sure all previously-released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

This update is available via the Red Hat Network. Details on how to use the Red Hat Network to apply this update are available at https://access.redhat.com/knowledge/articles/11258

5. Bugs fixed (http://bugzilla.redhat.com/):

839182 - CVE-2012-2813 libexif: "exif_convert_utf16_to_utf8()" heap-based out-of-bounds array read 839183 - CVE-2012-2814 libexif: "exif_entry_format_value()" buffer overflow 839184 - CVE-2012-2836 libexif: "exif_data_load_data()" heap-based out-of-bounds array read 839185 - CVE-2012-2837 libexif: "mnote_olympus_entry_get_value()" division by zero 839188 - CVE-2012-2840 libexif: "exif_convert_utf16_to_utf8()" off-by-one 839189 - CVE-2012-2841 libexif: "exif_entry_get_value()" integer underflow 839203 - CVE-2012-2812 libexif: "exif_entry_get_value()" heap-based out-of-bounds array read

Original Source

Url : https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1255.html

CWE : Common Weakness Enumeration

% Id Name
57 % CWE-119 Failure to Constrain Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
43 % CWE-189 Numeric Errors (CWE/SANS Top 25)

OVAL Definitions

Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:17896
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:17896
Title: USN-1513-1 -- libexif vulnerabilities
Description: libexif could be made to crash, run programs as your login, or expose sensitive information if it opened a specially crafted file.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): USN-1513-1
CVE-2012-2812
CVE-2012-2813
CVE-2012-2814
CVE-2012-2836
CVE-2012-2837
CVE-2012-2840
CVE-2012-2841
Version: 7
Platform(s): Ubuntu 12.04
Ubuntu 11.10
Ubuntu 11.04
Ubuntu 10.04
Ubuntu 8.04
Product(s): libexif
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18076
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18076
Title: DSA-2559-1 libexif - several
Description: Several vulnerabilities were found in libexif, a library used to parse EXIF meta-data on camera files.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): DSA-2559-1
CVE-2012-2812
CVE-2012-2813
CVE-2012-2814
CVE-2012-2836
CVE-2012-2837
CVE-2012-2840
CVE-2012-2841
Version: 7
Platform(s): Debian GNU/Linux 6.0
Debian GNU/kFreeBSD 6.0
Product(s): libexif
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:20665
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:20665
Title: RHSA-2012:1255: libexif security update (Moderate)
Description: Integer underflow in the exif_entry_get_value function in exif-entry.c in the EXIF Tag Parsing Library (aka libexif) 0.6.20 might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors involving a crafted buffer-size parameter during the formatting of an EXIF tag, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): RHSA-2012:1255-01
CESA-2012:1255
CVE-2012-2812
CVE-2012-2813
CVE-2012-2814
CVE-2012-2836
CVE-2012-2837
CVE-2012-2840
CVE-2012-2841
Version: 94
Platform(s): Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
CentOS Linux 5
CentOS Linux 6
Product(s): libexif
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:23353
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:23353
Title: DEPRECATED: ELSA-2012:1255: libexif security update (Moderate)
Description: Integer underflow in the exif_entry_get_value function in exif-entry.c in the EXIF Tag Parsing Library (aka libexif) 0.6.20 might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors involving a crafted buffer-size parameter during the formatting of an EXIF tag, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): ELSA-2012:1255-01
CVE-2012-2812
CVE-2012-2813
CVE-2012-2814
CVE-2012-2836
CVE-2012-2837
CVE-2012-2840
CVE-2012-2841
Version: 34
Platform(s): Oracle Linux 6
Oracle Linux 5
Product(s): libexif
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:23962
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:23962
Title: ELSA-2012:1255: libexif security update (Moderate)
Description: Integer underflow in the exif_entry_get_value function in exif-entry.c in the EXIF Tag Parsing Library (aka libexif) 0.6.20 might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors involving a crafted buffer-size parameter during the formatting of an EXIF tag, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): ELSA-2012:1255-01
CVE-2012-2812
CVE-2012-2813
CVE-2012-2814
CVE-2012-2836
CVE-2012-2837
CVE-2012-2840
CVE-2012-2841
Version: 33
Platform(s): Oracle Linux 6
Oracle Linux 5
Product(s): libexif
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:27739
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:27739
Title: DEPRECATED: ELSA-2012-1255 -- libexif security update (moderate)
Description: [0.6.21-5] - Update to version 0.6.21 fixing many bugs and CVEs - Remove upstreamed patches - Resolves: #839915
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): ELSA-2012-1255
CVE-2012-2812
CVE-2012-2813
CVE-2012-2814
CVE-2012-2836
CVE-2012-2837
CVE-2012-2840
CVE-2012-2841
Version: 4
Platform(s): Oracle Linux 5
Oracle Linux 6
Product(s): libexif
Definition Synopsis:

CPE : Common Platform Enumeration

TypeDescriptionCount
Application 8

OpenVAS Exploits

Date Description
2012-10-22 Name : Debian Security Advisory DSA 2559-1 (libexif)
File : nvt/deb_2559_1.nasl
2012-09-17 Name : CentOS Update for libexif CESA-2012:1255 centos5
File : nvt/gb_CESA-2012_1255_libexif_centos5.nasl
2012-09-17 Name : CentOS Update for libexif CESA-2012:1255 centos6
File : nvt/gb_CESA-2012_1255_libexif_centos6.nasl
2012-09-17 Name : RedHat Update for libexif RHSA-2012:1255-01
File : nvt/gb_RHSA-2012_1255-01_libexif.nasl
2012-09-10 Name : Slackware Advisory SSA:2012-200-01 libexif
File : nvt/esoft_slk_ssa_2012_200_01.nasl
2012-07-26 Name : Ubuntu Update for libexif USN-1513-1
File : nvt/gb_ubuntu_USN_1513_1.nasl
2012-07-16 Name : Mandriva Update for libexif MDVSA-2012:106 (libexif)
File : nvt/gb_mandriva_MDVSA_2012_106.nasl

Nessus® Vulnerability Scanner

Date Description
2015-01-19 Name : The remote Solaris system is missing a security patch for third-party software.
File : solaris11_libexif_20130716.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2014-06-13 Name : The remote openSUSE host is missing a security update.
File : openSUSE-2012-440.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2014-01-20 Name : The remote Gentoo host is missing one or more security-related patches.
File : gentoo_GLSA-201401-10.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-09-04 Name : The remote Amazon Linux AMI host is missing a security update.
File : ala_ALAS-2012-126.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-07-12 Name : The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : oraclelinux_ELSA-2012-1255.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-04-20 Name : The remote Mandriva Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : mandriva_MDVSA-2013-035.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-03-15 Name : The remote FreeBSD host is missing a security-related update.
File : freebsd_pkg_d881d25470c611e2862d080027a5ec9a.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-02-08 Name : The remote Fedora host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2013-1244.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-02-08 Name : The remote Fedora host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2013-1257.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-01-25 Name : The remote SuSE 11 host is missing one or more security updates.
File : suse_11_libexif-120717.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-10-18 Name : The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update.
File : debian_DSA-2559.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-09-12 Name : The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates.
File : redhat-RHSA-2012-1255.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-09-12 Name : The remote Scientific Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : sl_20120911_libexif_on_SL5_x.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-09-12 Name : The remote CentOS host is missing one or more security updates.
File : centos_RHSA-2012-1255.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-09-06 Name : The remote Mandriva Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : mandriva_MDVSA-2012-106.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-07-24 Name : The remote Ubuntu host is missing a security-related patch.
File : ubuntu_USN-1513-1.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-07-19 Name : The remote Slackware host is missing a security update.
File : Slackware_SSA_2012-200-01.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO

Alert History

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Date Informations
2014-02-17 11:56:20
  • Multiple Updates