Executive Summary

Summary
Title libtiff security and bug fix update
Informations
Name RHSA-2008:0848 First vendor Publication 2008-08-28
Vendor RedHat Last vendor Modification 2008-08-28
Severity (Vendor) Important Revision 01

Security-Database Scoring CVSS v3

Cvss vector : N/A
Overall CVSS Score NA
Base Score NA Environmental Score NA
impact SubScore NA Temporal Score NA
Exploitabality Sub Score NA
 
Calculate full CVSS 3.0 Vectors scores

Security-Database Scoring CVSS v2

Cvss vector : (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
Cvss Base Score 7.5 Attack Range Network
Cvss Impact Score 6.4 Attack Complexity Low
Cvss Expoit Score 10 Authentication None Required
Calculate full CVSS 2.0 Vectors scores

Detail

Problem Description:

Updated libtiff packages that fix various security issues and a bug are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4.

This update has been rated as having important security impact by the Red Hat Security Response Team.

2. Relevant releases/architectures:

Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS version 4 - i386, ia64, ppc, s390, s390x, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop version 4 - i386, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux ES version 4 - i386, ia64, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux WS version 4 - i386, ia64, x86_64

3. Description:

The libtiff packages contain a library of functions for manipulating Tagged Image File Format (TIFF) files.

Multiple uses of uninitialized values were discovered in libtiff's Lempel-Ziv-Welch (LZW) compression algorithm decoder. An attacker could create a carefully crafted LZW-encoded TIFF file that would cause an application linked with libtiff to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2008-2327)

Red Hat would like to thank Drew Yao of the Apple Product Security team for reporting this issue.

A buffer overflow flaw was discovered in the tiff2pdf conversion program distributed with libtiff. An attacker could create a TIFF file containing UTF-8 characters that would, when converted to PDF format, cause tiff2pdf to crash, or, possibly, execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2006-2193)

Additionally, these updated packages fix the following bug:

* the libtiff packages included manual pages for the sgi2tiff and tiffsv commands, which are not included in these packages. These extraneous manual pages were removed.

All libtiff users are advised to upgrade to these updated packages, which contain backported patches to resolve these issues.

4. Solution:

Before applying this update, make sure that all previously-released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

This update is available via Red Hat Network. Details on how to use the Red Hat Network to apply this update are available at http://kbase.redhat.com/faq/FAQ_58_10188

5. Bugs fixed (http://bugzilla.redhat.com/):

194362 - CVE-2006-2193 tiff2pdf buffer overflow 458674 - CVE-2008-2327 libtiff: use of uninitialized memory in LZW decoder 459404 - [RHEL4] libtiff has unnecessary man pages.

Original Source

Url : https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2008-0848.html

CWE : Common Weakness Enumeration

% Id Name
100 % CWE-119 Failure to Constrain Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer

OVAL Definitions

Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:11489
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:11489
Title: Multiple buffer underflows in the (1) LZWDecode, (2) LZWDecodeCompat, and (3) LZWDecodeVector functions in tif_lzw.c in the LZW decoder in LibTIFF 3.8.2 and earlier allow context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted TIFF file, related to improper handling of the CODE_CLEAR code.
Description: Multiple buffer underflows in the (1) LZWDecode, (2) LZWDecodeCompat, and (3) LZWDecodeVector functions in tif_lzw.c in the LZW decoder in LibTIFF 3.8.2 and earlier allow context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted TIFF file, related to improper handling of the CODE_CLEAR code.
Family: unix Class: vulnerability
Reference(s): CVE-2008-2327
Version: 5
Platform(s): Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3
CentOS Linux 3
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4
CentOS Linux 4
Oracle Linux 4
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
CentOS Linux 5
Oracle Linux 5
Product(s):
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:17803
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:17803
Title: USN-639-1 -- tiff vulnerability
Description: Drew Yao discovered that the TIFF library did not correctly validate LZW compressed TIFF images.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): USN-639-1
CVE-2008-2327
Version: 7
Platform(s): Ubuntu 6.06
Ubuntu 7.04
Ubuntu 7.10
Ubuntu 8.04
Product(s): tiff
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18179
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18179
Title: DSA-1632-1 tiff - arbitrary code execution
Description: Drew Yao discovered that libTIFF, a library for handling the Tagged Image File Format, is vulnerable to a programming error allowing malformed tiff files to lead to a crash or execution of arbitrary code.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): DSA-1632-1
CVE-2008-2327
Version: 7
Platform(s): Debian GNU/Linux 4.0
Product(s): tiff
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:22496
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:22496
Title: ELSA-2008:0847: libtiff security and bug fix update (Important)
Description: Multiple buffer underflows in the (1) LZWDecode, (2) LZWDecodeCompat, and (3) LZWDecodeVector functions in tif_lzw.c in the LZW decoder in LibTIFF 3.8.2 and earlier allow context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted TIFF file, related to improper handling of the CODE_CLEAR code.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): ELSA-2008:0847-01
CVE-2008-2327
Version: 6
Platform(s): Oracle Linux 5
Product(s): libtiff
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:28973
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:28973
Title: RHSA-2008:0847 -- libtiff security and bug fix update (Important)
Description: Updated libtiff packages that fix a security issue and a bug are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5. This update has been rated as having important security impact by the Red Hat Security Response Team. The libtiff packages contain a library of functions for manipulating Tagged Image File Format (TIFF) files. Multiple uses of uninitialized values were discovered in libtiff's Lempel-Ziv-Welch (LZW) compression algorithm decoder. An attacker could create a carefully crafted LZW-encoded TIFF file that would cause an application linked with libtiff to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2008-2327)
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): RHSA-2008:0847
CESA-2008:0847-CentOS 5
CVE-2008-2327
Version: 3
Platform(s): Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
CentOS Linux 5
Product(s): libtiff
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:5514
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:5514
Title: LibTIFF Buffer Underflow in Decoding LZW Data Lets Remote Users Execute Arbitrary Code
Description: Multiple buffer underflows in the (1) LZWDecode, (2) LZWDecodeCompat, and (3) LZWDecodeVector functions in tif_lzw.c in the LZW decoder in LibTIFF 3.8.2 and earlier allow context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted TIFF file, related to improper handling of the CODE_CLEAR code.
Family: unix Class: vulnerability
Reference(s): CVE-2008-2327
Version: 3
Platform(s): VMWare ESX Server 3
VMWare ESX Server 3.5
Product(s):
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:7619
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:7619
Title: DSA-1632 tiff -- buffer underflow
Description: Drew Yao discovered that libTIFF, a library for handling the Tagged Image File Format, is vulnerable to a programming error allowing malformed tiff files to lead to a crash or execution of arbitrary code.
Family: unix Class: patch
Reference(s): DSA-1632
CVE-2008-2327
Version: 3
Platform(s): Debian GNU/Linux 4.0
Product(s): tiff
Definition Synopsis:
Definition Id: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:9788
 
Oval ID: oval:org.mitre.oval:def:9788
Title: Buffer overflow in the t2p_write_pdf_string function in tiff2pdf in libtiff 3.8.2 and earlier allows attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a TIFF file with a DocumentName tag that contains UTF-8 characters, which triggers the overflow when a character is sign extended to an integer that produces more digits than expected in an sprintf call.
Description: Buffer overflow in the t2p_write_pdf_string function in tiff2pdf in libtiff 3.8.2 and earlier allows attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a TIFF file with a DocumentName tag that contains UTF-8 characters, which triggers the overflow when a character is sign extended to an integer that produces more digits than expected in an sprintf call.
Family: unix Class: vulnerability
Reference(s): CVE-2006-2193
Version: 5
Platform(s): Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4
CentOS Linux 4
Oracle Linux 4
Product(s):
Definition Synopsis:

CPE : Common Platform Enumeration

TypeDescriptionCount
Application 41

OpenVAS Exploits

Date Description
2010-05-12 Name : Mac OS X 10.5.5 Update / Security Update 2008-006
File : nvt/macosx_upd_10_5_5_secupd_2008-006.nasl
2009-12-10 Name : Mandriva Security Advisory MDVSA-2009:169-1 (libtiff)
File : nvt/mdksa_2009_169_1.nasl
2009-11-17 Name : Mac OS X Version
File : nvt/macosx_version.nasl
2009-10-13 Name : SLES10: Security update for libtiff
File : nvt/sles10_libtiff0.nasl
2009-10-13 Name : Solaris Update for Gnome libtiff - library for reading and writing TIFF 11990...
File : nvt/gb_solaris_119901_08.nasl
2009-10-13 Name : Solaris Update for GNOME 2.6.0 119900-09
File : nvt/gb_solaris_119900_09.nasl
2009-10-10 Name : SLES9: Security update for libtiff
File : nvt/sles9p5034140.nasl
2009-08-17 Name : Mandrake Security Advisory MDVSA-2009:169 (libtiff)
File : nvt/mdksa_2009_169.nasl
2009-07-29 Name : Ubuntu USN-802-1 (apache2)
File : nvt/ubuntu_802_1.nasl
2009-07-29 Name : Ubuntu USN-801-1 (tiff)
File : nvt/ubuntu_801_1.nasl
2009-07-29 Name : Ubuntu USN-799-1 (dbus)
File : nvt/ubuntu_799_1.nasl
2009-07-29 Name : Mandrake Security Advisory MDVSA-2009:150 (libtiff)
File : nvt/mdksa_2009_150.nasl
2009-07-06 Name : Fedora Core 9 FEDORA-2009-7335 (libtiff)
File : nvt/fcore_2009_7335.nasl
2009-04-09 Name : Mandriva Update for libtiff MDVSA-2008:184 (libtiff)
File : nvt/gb_mandriva_MDVSA_2008_184.nasl
2009-03-23 Name : Ubuntu Update for tiff vulnerability USN-639-1
File : nvt/gb_ubuntu_USN_639_1.nasl
2009-03-06 Name : RedHat Update for libtiff RHSA-2008:0863-01
File : nvt/gb_RHSA-2008_0863-01_libtiff.nasl
2009-03-06 Name : RedHat Update for libtiff RHSA-2008:0848-01
File : nvt/gb_RHSA-2008_0848-01_libtiff.nasl
2009-03-06 Name : RedHat Update for libtiff RHSA-2008:0847-01
File : nvt/gb_RHSA-2008_0847-01_libtiff.nasl
2009-02-27 Name : CentOS Update for libtiff CESA-2008:0863 centos3 x86_64
File : nvt/gb_CESA-2008_0863_libtiff_centos3_x86_64.nasl
2009-02-27 Name : CentOS Update for libtiff CESA-2008:0863 centos3 i386
File : nvt/gb_CESA-2008_0863_libtiff_centos3_i386.nasl
2009-02-27 Name : CentOS Update for libtiff CESA-2008:0863-01 centos2 i386
File : nvt/gb_CESA-2008_0863-01_libtiff_centos2_i386.nasl
2009-02-17 Name : Fedora Update for libtiff FEDORA-2008-7388
File : nvt/gb_fedora_2008_7388_libtiff_fc8.nasl
2009-02-17 Name : Fedora Update for libtiff FEDORA-2008-7370
File : nvt/gb_fedora_2008_7370_libtiff_fc9.nasl
2008-09-24 Name : Gentoo Security Advisory GLSA 200607-03 (tiff)
File : nvt/glsa_200607_03.nasl
2008-09-24 Name : Gentoo Security Advisory GLSA 200809-07 (tiff)
File : nvt/glsa_200809_07.nasl
2008-09-17 Name : Debian Security Advisory DSA 1632-1 (tiff)
File : nvt/deb_1632_1.nasl
2008-01-17 Name : Debian Security Advisory DSA 1091-1 (tiff)
File : nvt/deb_1091_1.nasl

Open Source Vulnerability Database (OSVDB)

Id Description
47795 LibTIFF LZW Decoder libtiff/tif_lzw.c Multiple Function TIFF Decoder Underflow

26031 LibTIFF tiff2pdf t2p_write_pdf_string Function Overflow

Information Assurance Vulnerability Management (IAVM)

Date Description
2008-11-06 IAVM : 2008-B-0078 - Multiple Vulnerabilities in VMware
Severity : Category I - VMSKEY : V0017874

Nessus® Vulnerability Scanner

Date Description
2014-11-26 Name : The remote OracleVM host is missing one or more security updates.
File : oraclevm_OVMSA-2009-0027.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-07-12 Name : The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : oraclelinux_ELSA-2008-0863.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-07-12 Name : The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : oraclelinux_ELSA-2008-0848.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-07-12 Name : The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : oraclelinux_ELSA-2008-0847.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2013-06-29 Name : The remote CentOS host is missing one or more security updates.
File : centos_RHSA-2008-0848.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2012-08-01 Name : The remote Scientific Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : sl_20080828_libtiff_on_SL3_x.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2010-01-06 Name : The remote CentOS host is missing one or more security updates.
File : centos_RHSA-2008-0847.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2009-12-04 Name : The remote Mandriva Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : mandriva_MDVSA-2009-169.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2009-09-24 Name : The remote SuSE 9 host is missing a security-related patch.
File : suse9_12229.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2009-07-27 Name : The remote VMware ESX host is missing a security-related patch.
File : vmware_VMSA-2008-0017.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2009-07-21 Name : The remote openSUSE host is missing a security update.
File : suse_11_0_libtiff-080820.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2009-07-14 Name : The remote Mandriva Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : mandriva_MDVSA-2009-150.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2009-04-23 Name : The remote Mandriva Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : mandriva_MDVSA-2008-184.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2008-11-14 Name : The remote host contains a web browser that is affected by several issues.
File : macosx_Safari3_2.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2008-11-14 Name : The remote host contains a web browser that is affected by several issues.
File : safari_3_2.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2008-09-16 Name : The remote host is missing a Mac OS X update that fixes various security issues.
File : macosx_10_5_5.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2008-09-16 Name : The remote host is missing a Mac OS X update that fixes various security issues.
File : macosx_SecUpd2008-006.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2008-09-10 Name : The remote Fedora host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2008-7370.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2008-09-10 Name : The remote Fedora host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2008-7388.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2008-09-09 Name : The remote Gentoo host is missing one or more security-related patches.
File : gentoo_GLSA-200809-07.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2008-09-03 Name : The remote SuSE 10 host is missing a security-related patch.
File : suse_libtiff-5538.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2008-09-03 Name : The remote openSUSE host is missing a security update.
File : suse_libtiff-5540.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2008-09-03 Name : The remote Ubuntu host is missing one or more security-related patches.
File : ubuntu_USN-639-1.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2008-08-30 Name : The remote CentOS host is missing one or more security updates.
File : centos_RHSA-2008-0863.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2008-08-30 Name : The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates.
File : redhat-RHSA-2008-0847.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2008-08-30 Name : The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates.
File : redhat-RHSA-2008-0848.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2008-08-30 Name : The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates.
File : redhat-RHSA-2008-0863.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2008-08-27 Name : The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update.
File : debian_DSA-1632.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2007-11-10 Name : The remote Ubuntu host is missing one or more security-related patches.
File : ubuntu_USN-289-1.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2007-01-17 Name : The remote Fedora Core host is missing a security update.
File : fedora_2006-952.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2006-10-14 Name : The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update.
File : debian_DSA-1091.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2006-07-10 Name : The remote Gentoo host is missing one or more security-related patches.
File : gentoo_GLSA-200607-03.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO
2006-06-16 Name : The remote Mandrake Linux host is missing one or more security updates.
File : mandrake_MDKSA-2006-102.nasl - Type : ACT_GATHER_INFO

Alert History

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0
Date Informations
2014-02-17 11:51:56
  • Multiple Updates